Kyrgyzstan, located in Central Asia, boasts breathtaking landscapes with towering mountain ranges, pristine lakes, and verdant valleys. Its diverse terrain offers opportunities for outdoor activities like trekking, horseback riding, and skiing. The capital, Bishkek, is a bustling city with a mix of Soviet-era architecture and modern developments. Kyrgyz culture is deeply rooted in nomadic traditions, evident in its vibrant festivals, traditional music, and cuisine featuring hearty dishes like shashlik and beshbarmak. Hospitality is a cornerstone of Kyrgyz society, making visitors feel warmly welcomed. The country's history, from ancient Silk Road civilizations to Soviet rule and independence, adds layers to its fascinating identity. The history of Kyrgyzstan in what is now Kyrgyzstan dates at least to the 17th century. Kyrgyzstan, Known under Russian and Soviet rule as Kirghizia, was conquered by tsarist Russian forces in the 19th century. Formerly a constituent republic of the U.S.S.R., Kyrgyzstan became independent on August 31, 1991. Kyrgyzstan is a member of the Commonwealth of Independent states, The Eurasian Economic Union, the collective security Treaty Organization of Islamic Cooperation, United Nations etc.